Wildlife Encroachment on Airports: The Threat of Mammals

When we think of wildlife encroaching on airports, birds are often the first creatures that come to mind. And for good reason – bird strikes can cause significant damage to aircraft, with some cases resulting in catastrophic outcomes such as engine failure and even plane crashes. However, it’s important to note that mammals can also pose a threat when they roam onto airport grounds.

Moose on the Tarmac

Recently, a moose breached the perimeter fence at Anchorage International Airport in Alaska and made its way onto the tarmac. The airport had to shut down for a brief period of time while authorities worked to safely remove the animal. While this incident ended without any major damage or injuries, it serves as a reminder that mammals can also be a danger to aircraft.

The Risks of Mammals on Airport Grounds

Mammals such as deer, coyotes, and even domestic animals like dogs and cats can pose a risk to airport operations. They can cause damage to aircraft by colliding with them on runways or taxiways, or by getting sucked into engines. In addition, they can create hazards for pilots during takeoff and landing by crossing runways or wandering onto taxiways.

Furthermore, mammals can also cause delays and disruptions to airport operations. If an animal is spotted on the tarmac, the airport may have to shut down temporarily until it can be safely removed. This can lead to flight cancellations, delays, and missed connections for passengers.

Preventing Mammal Encroachment on Airports

So what can airports do to prevent mammals from encroaching on their grounds? One solution is to install fencing around the perimeter of the airport. This can help keep out larger mammals such as deer and moose, as well as domestic animals like dogs and cats.

In addition, airports can use non-lethal methods to deter wildlife from entering their grounds. For example, they can use noise makers or flashing lights to scare off animals. They can also use scent repellents or other non-toxic deterrents to keep animals away.

Finally, airports can work with local wildlife management agencies to develop comprehensive wildlife management plans. These plans can include strategies for monitoring wildlife activity on airport grounds, as well as protocols for safely removing animals when necessary.

Conclusion

While birds are often the primary concern when it comes to wildlife encroaching on airports, mammals can also pose a significant threat. By taking steps to prevent mammal encroachment and developing comprehensive wildlife management plans, airports can help ensure the safety of their passengers and crew, as well as the longevity of their aircraft.