The Surge in Car Weight: What’s Driving the Increase?
Over the past seven years, the average weight of new cars has seen a significant spike, rising by nearly 400kg. This surge in mass can be attributed to a variety of factors, including the growing popularity of SUVs, the shift towards electrification, and the disappearance of lightweight small cars.
The Impact of SUVs on Car Weight
The rise in car weight is partly fueled by the increasing demand for SUVs. In 2016, SUVs and crossovers tested by Autocar had an average weight of 1722kg, which was 169kg heavier than the overall average for that year. By 2023, the mean weight of SUVs had increased to 1985kg, showcasing a significant shift towards heavier vehicles on the market.
Electrification’s Role in Car Weight
Another contributing factor to the increase in car weight is electrification. Battery-electric models tested in 2023 had an average weight of 1991kg, compared to combustion-engined cars, which were almost 100kg lighter. The trend towards electric vehicles has led to a noticeable uptick in the overall weight of new cars.
The Decline of Lightweight Small Cars
The disappearance of lightweight city cars and superminis has also played a role in pushing up the average weight of new cars. In 2003, Autocar tested several cars weighing less than 1000kg, but by 2023, only one sub-1000kg vehicle was tested – the Citroën Ami quadricycle. This shift towards heavier models has contributed to the overall increase in car weight.
Looking Ahead
The trend of increasing car weight shows no signs of slowing down, with the average weight of cars tested in the first quarter of 2024 reaching 2087kg. Factors such as electrification, the popularity of SUVs, and the absence of lightweight small cars continue to drive this upward trajectory in car weight.
In conclusion, the automotive industry is witnessing a notable shift towards heavier vehicles, driven by various factors. As car manufacturers continue to prioritize electrification and SUV production, it is likely that the average weight of new cars will continue to rise in the coming years.
