How to Optimize Your Electric Vehicle’s Range in Cold Weather

Introduction

Studies have shown that electric vehicles (EVs) can experience a significant decrease in range, up to 30 or 40 percent, in extremely cold conditions. Recently, EV owners in the Chicago area faced this issue when freezing temperatures and high demand at charging stations left them stranded. Ford has recognized this challenge and wants to provide practical tips for EV owners to optimize their vehicles’ performance during the coldest days.

Park in a Garage

A simple yet effective tip is to park your EV in a garage. By keeping it away from extreme cold exposure, you can help maintain the battery level. Additionally, always plug in your vehicle when it’s parked, whether inside or outside, to maintain optimal charging levels.

Precondition the Battery

Before charging, it’s recommended to precondition the battery. Ford owners can easily set this up through their app or infotainment screen. Preconditioning optimizes the battery for the journey ahead and ensures a cozy cabin when occupants enter the vehicle. To reduce energy consumption by the climate control system, utilize the heated seats and steering wheel for warmth.

Turn Off or Lower the Heater

While the vehicle is charging, it’s advisable to turn off or lower the heater. This helps conserve energy and maximize the charging process. Additionally, use the integrated navigation system to locate DC Fast Charging stations. Various apps are available to assist in finding charging stations with up-to-date information on functionality and availability.

Driving Tips

Driving at moderate speeds and maintaining proper tire pressure can significantly impact energy usage. These tips are beneficial year-round, as moderate speeds and properly inflated tires reduce energy consumption. In winter months, properly inflated tires also improve grip on slippery surfaces.

Plan Ahead

Before embarking on a trip, plan your route and be prepared. Knowing where you can recharge your EV enables a smoother journey. It’s also crucial to be prepared for unexpected situations. Even with the best intentions, things can still go wrong, so having a contingency plan is essential.

Conclusion

By following these tips, EV owners can optimize their vehicle’s range and performance during cold weather conditions. Ford is committed to supporting EV owners and ensuring a seamless driving experience, even in challenging weather conditions.